Complete Scrum Testing Methodology Tutorial

With the heavy workloads and growing competition, it has become of extreme importance for businesses to have methodologies that would allow them to create an accurate product line and that too within sharp deadlines. In this article, we are going to discuss a similar domain subject and guide you through the very renowned Scrum Testing Methodology Tutorial. 

Scrum Testing Methodology Tutorial 

Scrum Testing is not a framework but a part of the Agile methodology that is used in an SDLC (Software Development Life Cycle) model of a project. It involves regular and continuous phases of interactive testing modules to be carried throughout the entire development phase of a project. Unlike the Traditional testing procedures, Scrum Testing Process requires the complete and constant involvement of the testers along with the development team. 

Different Phases of Scrum Testing Methodology Tutorial

To reap maximum benefits of having the scrum method incorporated with the projects, it is important to follow and stick to every step of this technique. There are in total 4 areas specifically known as Quadrants that define the different testing phases to be performed in the scrum testing model. 

These are defined as below:

Quadrant 1

This initial step deals with the quality checking of the code, This process is also known as Unit Testing. Developers run unit test cases to test specific elements and modules of the project being developed. This saves on the error-finding round trips at the end of the development process as the team is involved in error checking mechanisms since starting. JUnit is one such example of a tool which is used to create and execute unit test cases for individual programming modules.

Quadrant 2

The second step of this process involves the testers on job movements for wireframe testing. Here the person on the job has to think from the end user’s perspective and go through the completed wireframe by performing end-to-end testing of all the possible error occurring scenarios. 

Quadrant 3

Despite the manual testing, it is essential to ensure that the product rolls out in the market error-free. To make this simple and the tendency of the human error to the lowest probability, automation testing comes into the picture. Automation testing allows you to run automated test cases on your application/software and generate desired reports. Selenium, Appium and TestComplete are examples of some leading automation tools. 

Quadrant 4

Apart from the technical aspects of a project, it is essential and of vital importance to look for non-functional parameters functioning as well. Such parameters include load testing, performance efficiency, scalability and security testing. 

Also read- Basics Of Scrum Testing Methodology

Digging Deep into the Scrum Testing Methodology Tutorial

While discussing the methodology of the Scrum model, it is important to get familiar with the terms associated with it. On a broader level, they are primarily 3 in number. Let us look into detail at each one of them.

Roles & Responsibilities

These include the key human force involved in the project. The project/product owner, the scrum master and the scrum team.

• The Project Owner is responsible for deciding and finalizing the project features, overall timelines and profitability as per the current market standards. He/She has the complete right over the acceptance or rejection of the end results.
• The Scrum Master is the head of all the sprints planned for a release cycle.  A project usually has more than 1 release cycle and 1 release cycle consists of multiple sprints. Moreover, a Scrum Testing Sprint consists of different stories based on the features defined. The scrum master is responsible for the smooth execution of the sprint plan  and ensures that the teams involved do not face any obstacles. 
• The Scrum Team involves the testers and the developers on board who are responsible for the overall development and product quality assurance of the project before the deployment and final deliverables are made. 

Artifacts

There are multiple stages planned in the scrim testing model which makes the execution and deliverables easily trackable and ensures timely efficiencies. The main artifacts are Stories, Sprints, Sprint backlog, Release backlog, and Product backlog. The backlogs are associated with the delayed or not yet addressed issues of that specific module (Story/Sprint/Release). 

Ceremonies

For the product owner and the scrum master to ensure a smooth and well-structured sprint planning, they conduct certain ceremonies such as sprint planning meet-ups, daily scrum meetings, sprint reviews and retrospectives. 

• Sprint Planning Meet-Ups involves the discussion for the overall planning of the sprint. What all the stories to be included in the current sprint, the timelines and the team’s assignments are scheduled here. 
• Daily Scrum Meetings are conducted by the scrum master to discuss the day before accomplishments, current day’s planning of the teams involved and to address any challenges faced by any of the team members. 
• Sprint Reviews are carried out by the end of a sprint for an overall assessment. Any new updates or changes to be incorporated in the current storylines are communicated in such meetings between the product owners and the stakeholders. 
• Sprint Retrospectives are conducted by the scrum master to understand the team’s standpoint and make better decisions for the future sprints in the pipeline. Such team gatherings allow the scrum master to get insights on various team aspects such as what challenges they faced in the current sprint, what were the accomplishments and what better could be done in the next following sprints. 

Future Scope 

Migrating from traditional testing practices to the scrum testing methodology tutorial allows businesses to deliver quicker and more efficient product lines into the market. Moreover, it opens various skill enhancement and career growth opportunities for the testers involved as they now get a chance to work coherently with the business analysts and developers and dive deeper into certain technical aspects such as writing test cases or automation testing. It is truly said that “Learning comes with Challenges but Challenges are Mandatory for Self Growth”.

Also read- Scrum Testing